Chili Mushrooms, a 5 Star dish

Back when I had an apartment in Long Island City, my roommates and I used to wander the streets like culinary mercenaries, hunting for anything that didn’t taste like it came from a flattop, microwave, or deep fryer. One night we stumbled into this off-the-beaten-track Indian banquet hall with a restaurant tucked in the corner like an afterthought. The service was glacially slow. We’re talking “should we just leave?” levels of bad. We stayed anyway, which turned out to be one of those gut decisions that pays off big.

The naan arrived first, fresh from the tandoor and practically drowning in ghee, glistening like edible gold. Then the appetizers hit: Chili Garlic Mushrooms that packed serious garlic attitude, softened by the shameless sweetness of properly caramelized onions. The vinegar and soy sauce added that necessary edge. A little tang, a little umami, because complexity shouldn’t require a culinary degree to appreciate. We became regulars faster than you can say “one more order of naan.” The place was literally four blocks from my current office. Then COVID happened, and like so many good things, it’s gone. Still pisses me off.

The Ghee Situation and Why It Matters

Traditionally, this dish gets its richness from ghee (that clarified, nutty, slightly caramelized liquid gold). No milk solids means higher smoke point and deeper flavor, and honestly, it’s what that place used. But if you’re dairy-free or just want to experiment, butter works beautifully for a rich mouthfeel. Extra virgin olive oil brings a fruity note, and coconut oil contributes subtle sweetness. Each fat tells its own story, but they all deliver.

A Brief History of Not Giving These Mushrooms Enough Credit

Chili Garlic Mushrooms aren’t exactly ancient culinary wisdom passed down through generations. They’re part of the modern Indo-Chinese fusion movement that happened when Chinese cooking techniques met Indian spice sensibilities in Kolkata’s Chinatown during the mid-20th century. That movement gave us gems like Manchurian and Hakka noodles, with dishes like these mushrooms joining the party as the cuisine evolved. They show up as appetizers in practically every Indian restaurant worth its salt.

The dish belongs to that beautiful category of “restaurant food that seems complicated but really isn’t.” You get high heat, bold flavors, and textures that make you wonder why you don’t cook mushrooms this way more often. The magic happens in two places: the caramelization of the onions, and the way button mushrooms absorb the sauce like flavor sponges while maintaining enough structure to avoid turning to mush. It’s street food elevated just enough to charge you $8 for an appetizer, and you’ll pay it gladly.

Make It Your Own: Variations That Don’t Suck

The beauty of this dish is that it’s damn near impossible to screw up once you understand the core mechanics. Want more heat? Double the chili powder, or toss in fresh Thai bird’s eye chilies when you sauté for a sharp, clean burn that cuts through the richness. Feeling fancy? Cubed paneer or tofu works beautifully during the last few minutes of cooking; they’ll absorb the sauce and turn this from appetizer to legitimate meal territory.

You can also experiment with mushroom varieties. Shiitake brings an earthy, almost meaty depth, while oyster mushrooms go silky and delicate. Mix them together if you want. Bell peppers (red or green), snow peas work great for more texture and a slight sweetness to balance the assertive flavors. And if you’re one of those people who thinks cilantro tastes like soap (I see you), swap it for Thai basil or scallions instead.

The sesame seeds aren’t just garnish theater; they provide a nutty crunch that matters. Toasted cashews or peanuts offer a similar textural contrast if you want to switch things up. This is the kind of recipe that rewards improvisation as long as you don’t mess with the foundational trinity: garlic, heat, and proper caramelization.

Chili Garlic Mushrooms

Chili Garlic Mushrooms hit you with that chili and garlic-forward punch that doesn't apologize,
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings: 2 Servings
Course: Appetizers, Main Course, Side Dish
Cuisine: Indian, Indo-Chinese
Calories: 396

Ingredients
  

  • 2 tbsp Toasted Sesame Oil
  • 1 cup Onion Large Dice
  • 2 tbsp Garlic Minced
  • 3 tbsp White Vinegar
  • 5 tbsp Sweet Garlic Sauce
  • 2 cup Mushrooms Whole, but sliced will work
  • 2 ea Chili Jalapeno, thai, minced, optional
  • 1 ea Bell pepper Seeded, Large Dice
  • 2 tsp Kashmiri Red Pepper powder to taste
  • Salt – Pepper To taste
  • 1 tbsp Sesame Seeds Toasted
  • 2 tbsp Neutral Oil Canola, etc.

Method
 

  1. Add the oil to your wok or frying pan on medium low heat
  2. Once the oil spiders, add the onions, mushrooms, and bell pepper.
  3. Sauté until the onions are caramelized, and the mushrooms have cooked through ~10 minutes
  4. Add the garlic, optional chili pepper, bell pepper and stir fry until fragrant, ~60 sec
  5. Then, add vinegar, soy sauce, sweet chili sauce.
  6. Add salt pepper and Kashmiri Red Pepper powder, to taste
  7. Mix well and cook on low heat. 3-5 minutes, stir to coat. Peppers should be tender crisp, and the sauce should cover.
  8. Serve over rice, noodles, flat bread

Nutrition

Calories: 396kcalCarbohydrates: 25gProtein: 5gFat: 31gSaturated Fat: 3gPolyunsaturated Fat: 11gMonounsaturated Fat: 15gTrans Fat: 0.1gSodium: 2099mgPotassium: 518mgFiber: 5gSugar: 13gVitamin A: 860IUVitamin C: 14mgCalcium: 79mgIron: 2mg

Notes

Such a luscious dish, and vegetarian to boot.
Once can prep this meal is so many ways,  But the cardinal rule is fresh mushrooms, no canned sliced bits and pieces of waterlogged and flavorless once upon a time mushroom.
This can be can be sweet by adding honey, or savory with extra garlic chili paste, or fiery, with additional peppers.. 
As this is a stir fey you can add many things, like fresh snow peas, add just at the end so they get tender crisp, and covered with sauce.

Tried this recipe?

Let us know how it was!

  Filed under: Cultural-Misappropriation, Indian, Indo-Chinese, Vegetarian

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